
@inproceedings{torunoluselamet-etal-2026-parallel,
  author = "D. Torunoğlu-Selamet and D. Arslan and R. Wilkens and W. He and D. Eryiğit and T. Pickard and A. S. Pagano and A. Villavicencio and G. Eryiğit and Á. Abuczki and A. Cardoso and A. Lazarenka and D. Almassova and A. Mendes and A. Kanellopoulou and A. Brosa-Rodriguez and B. Valkovska and B. Wojtowicz and B. Pedersen and C. M. Hidalgo-Ternero and C. Liebeskind and D. Jokić and D. Alves and E. Triantafyllidi and E. Velldal and F. Philippy and G. V. Oleskeviciene and I. Rizgeliene and I. Skadina and I. Lobzhanidze and I. S. Haugen and J. A. Krito and J. M. Marković and J. Monti and J. A. Sauca and K. Dobrovoljc and K. O. Ugwuanyi and L. Rituma and L. Øvrelid and M. T. Agro and M. Abjalova and M. Chatzigrigoriou and M. d. M. S. Ramos and M. Pendevska and M. Seyyedrezaei and M. Shamsfard and M. Ahsan and M. A. R. Khan and N. C. H. Norman and N. E. Ayyıldız and N. Hosseini-Kivanani and N. Ligeti-Nagy and N. Naeem and O. Kanishcheva and O. Yatsyshyna and D. Orel and P. Giommarelli and P. Osenova and R. Garabik and R. E. Semou and R. Rebechi and S. Z. Pranida and S. Touileb and S. Nimb and S. Ahmad and S. Sharipova and S. Golan and S. Ji and S. C. Aboh and S. Sucur and S. Markantonatou and S. Olsen and V. Tajalli and V. Lipp and V. Giouli and Y. Y. Eraydın and Z. Saaberi and Z. Xie",
  title = "A Parallel Cross-Lingual Benchmark for Multimodal Idiomaticity Understanding",
  year = 2026,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fifteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2026)",
  pages = "9434-9448",
  month = "May",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2026/pdf/2026.lrec2026-1.741.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Lokmane-EtAl2025,
  author = "I. Lokmane and M. Grasmanis and A. Klints and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and P. Paikens and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and M. Stade and E. Taurina",
  title = "Towards a Derivational Semantics Resource for Latvian",
  year = 2025,
  journal = "Proceedings of the Joint 25th Nordic Conference on Computational Linguistics and 11th Baltic Conference on Human Language Technologies (NoDaLiDa/Baltic-HLT)",
  publisher = "University of Tartu Library",
  pages = "359-366",
  month = "Mar",
  url = "https://hdl.handle.net/10062/107231"
}


@inproceedings{Gulbe-EtAl:2025,
  author = "E. Gulbe and A. Klints and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and L. Rituma and M. Stade and I. Lokmane and P. Paikens",
  title = "Extracting WordNet links from dictionary glosses - Latvian WordNet example",
  year = 2025,
  journal = "Proceedings of the 13th Global Wordnet Conference",
  publisher = "Global Wordnet Association",
  pages = "212-217",
  month = "Jan",
  doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.gwc-1.25",
  url = "https://aclanthology.org/2025.gwc-1.25.pdf"
}


@article{Rituma-EtAl:2025:VNF,
  author = "L. Rituma and A. Klints and M. Stade",
  title = "Atvasinājumu semantisko attieksmju modelis elektroniskajā vārdnīcā "Tēzaurs"",
  year = 2025,
  journal = "Valoda: nozīme un forma",
  publisher = "University of Latvia",
  volume = 16,
  pages = "167-182",
  doi = "https://doi.org/10.22364/vnf.16.13",
  url = "https://journal.lu.lv/vnf/article/view/2913/2637"
}


@inproceedings{paikens-etal-2024-computational-model,
  author = "P. Paikens and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma",
  title = "A Computational Model of Latvian Morphology",
  year = 2024,
  booktitle = "Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING)",
  pages = "221",
  month = "May",
  url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.20"
}


@article{Klints-EtAl:2024,
  author = "A. Klints and M. Grasmanis and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and L. Pretkalnina and M. Stade and N. Gruzitis and I. Lokmane and P. Paikens and L. Rituma and A. Spektors",
  title = "Tēzaurs as a Digital Multifunctional Lexical Resource",
  year = 2024,
  journal = "Baltic Journal of Modern Computing",
  publisher = "University of Latvia",
  volume = 12,
  number = 4,
  pages = "513-525",
  doi = "https://doi.org/10.22364/bjmc.2024.12.4.13",
  url = "https://www.bjmc.lu.lv/fileadmin/user_upload/lu_portal/projekti/bjmc/Contents/12_4_13_Klints.pdf"
}


@article{Rituma-EtAl:2024:VNF,
  author = "L. Rituma and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and B. Saulite and L. Pretkalnina",
  title = "Salīdzinājuma konstrukcijas latviešu valodā",
  year = 2024,
  journal = "Valoda: nozīme un forma",
  publisher = "University of Latvia",
  volume = 15,
  pages = "172-197",
  doi = "https://doi.org/10.22364/vnf.15.11",
  url = "https://journal.lu.lv/vnf/article/view/2456/2380"
}


@inproceedings{Rituma-EtAl:2024,
  author = "L. Rituma and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and A. Klints and I. Lokmane and M. Stade and P. Paikens",
  title = "Classifying Multi-Word Expressions in the Latvian Monolingual Electronic Dictionary Tēzaurs.lv",
  year = 2024,
  journal = "6th International Conference Computational Linguistics in Bulgaria (CLIB)",
  pages = "113-118",
  url = "https://dcl.bas.bg/clib/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/CLIB2024_PROCEEDINGS_v1.0.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{paikens-etal-2023-latvian,
  author = "P. Paikens and A. Klints and I. Lokmane and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and M. Stade and L. Strankale",
  title = "Latvian WordNet",
  year = 2023,
  booktitle = "12th Global Wordnet Conference",
  publisher = "Global Wordnet Association",
  pages = "187-196",
  month = "Oct",
  url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.gwc-1.23.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{KlintsEtAl:2023,
  author = "A. Klints and M. Stade and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma",
  title = "Lingvistiskais eksperiments: marķētāju vienprātība latviešu valodas WordNet semantisko saišu veidošanā",
  year = 2023,
  journal = "Vārds un tā pētīšanas aspekti",
  publisher = "LiePA",
  volume = 27,
  pages = "125-138"
}


@article{Lokmane-EtAl:2023,
  author = "I. Lokmane and L. Rituma and M. Stade and A. Klints",
  title = "Paradigmatiskās semantiskās attieksmes "Latviešu valodas leksiskajā tīklā" ("Latvian WordNet")",
  year = 2023,
  journal = "Linguistica Lettica",
  publisher = "LU Latviešu valodas institūts",
  volume = 31,
  number = 1,
  pages = "126-149",
  doi = "https://doi.org/10.22364/lingualet.31.1",
  url = "https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/bitstream/handle/7/65577/Linguistica_Lettica_31-1.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y"
}


@article{Rituma-EtAl:2023:VNF,
  author = "L. Rituma and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and B. Saulite and L. Pretkalnina",
  title = "Vārdkopas analogi „Latviešu valodas sintaktiski marķētajā korpusā”",
  year = 2023,
  journal = "Valoda: nozīme un forma",
  publisher = "University of Latvia",
  volume = 14,
  pages = "156-173",
  doi = "https://doi.org/10.22364/vnf.14.11",
  url = "https://www.apgads.lu.lv/fileadmin/user_upload/lu_portal/apgads/PDF/Valoda-nozime-forma/VNF_14/vnf.14.11_rituma_nespore-berkalne_saulite_pretkalnina.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Grasmanis-EtAl:2023:eLex,
  author = "M. Grasmanis and P. Paikens and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and L. Strankale and A. Znotins and N. Gruzitis",
  title = "Tēzaurs.lv – The Experience of Building a Multifunctional Lexical Resource",
  year = 2023,
  booktitle = "Electronic lexicography in the 21st century (eLex): Invisible Lexicography",
  pages = "400-418",
  url = "https://elex.link/elex2023/wp-content/uploads/89.pdf"
}


@article{Paikens-EtAl:2022:BalticHLT,
  author = "P. Paikens and L. Rituma and L. Pretkalnina",
  title = "Towards Word Sense Disambiguation for Latvian",
  year = 2022,
  journal = "Baltic Journal of Modern Computing",
  volume = 10,
  number = 3,
  pages = "402-408",
  url = "https://www.bjmc.lu.lv/fileadmin/user_upload/lu_portal/projekti/bjmc/Contents/10_3_13_Paikens.pdf"
}


@article{Saulite-EtAl:2022:Letonica,
  author = "B. Saulite and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and L. Rituma and V. Lasmanis and N. Gruzitis",
  title = "Latviešu valodas FrameNet korpuss",
  year = 2022,
  journal = "Letonica",
  volume = 47,
  pages = "284-296",
  url = "https://lulfmi.lv/files/letonica/47/15-latvian-framenet.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Saulite-EtAl:2022:LREC,
  author = "B. Saulite and R. Dargis and N. Gruzitis and I. Auzina and K. Levane-Petrova and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and P. Paikens and A. Znotins and L. Strankale and K. Pokratniece and I. Poikans and G. Barzdins and I. Skadina and A. Baklane and V. Saulespurens and J. Ziedins",
  title = "Latvian National Corpora Collection – Korpuss.lv",
  year = 2022,
  booktitle = "13th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)",
  pages = "5123-5129",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2022/pdf/2022.lrec-1.548.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Paikens-EtAl:2022:LREC,
  author = "P. Paikens and M. Grasmanis and A. Klints and I. Lokmane and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and M. Stade and L. Strankale",
  title = "Towards Latvian WordNet",
  year = 2022,
  booktitle = "13th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)",
  pages = "2808-2815",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2022/pdf/2022.lrec-1.300.pdf"
}


@article{Lokmane2021b,
  author = "I. Lokmane and L. Rituma",
  title = "Verba nozīmju nošķiršana: teorija un prakse",
  year = 2021,
  journal = "Valoda: nozīme un forma",
  publisher = "University of Latvia",
  volume = 12,
  pages = "142-162",
  doi = "10.22364/vnf.12.10",
  url = "https://www.apgads.lu.lv/fileadmin/user_upload/lu_portal/apgads/PDF/Valoda-nozime-forma/VNF_12/vnf_12_10_Lokmane_Rituma.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Lokmane-EtAl:2021:eLex,
  author = "I. Lokmane and L. Rituma and M. Stade and A. Klints",
  title = "The Latvian WordNet and Word Sense Disambiguation: Challenges and Findings",
  year = 2021,
  booktitle = "7th Biennial Conference on Electronic Lexicography (eLex)",
  pages = "232-246",
  url = "https://elex.link/elex2021/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/eLex_2021_13_pp232-246.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Gruzitis-EtAl:2020:IFNW,
  author = "N. Gruzitis and R. Dargis and L. Rituma and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and B. Saulite",
  title = "Deriving a PropBank Corpus from Parallel FrameNet and UD Corpora",
  year = 2020,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International FrameNet Workshop 2020: Towards a Global, Multilingual FrameNet",
  pages = "63-69",
  url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.framenet-1.9.pdf"
}


@article{Rituma-EtAl:2019:VNF,
  author = "L. Rituma and B. Saulite and G. Nespore-Berzkalne",
  title = "Latviešu valodas sintaktiski marķētā korpusa gramatikas modelis",
  year = 2019,
  journal = "Language: Meaning and Form",
  publisher = "University of Latvia",
  volume = 10,
  pages = "200-216",
  doi = "10.22364/vnf.10.16",
  url = "https://www.apgads.lu.lv/fileadmin/user_upload/lu_portal/apgads/PDF/Valoda-nozime-forma/VNF-10/vnf_10-16_Nespore_Saulite_Rituma.pdf",
  note = "The grammar model of Latvian Treebank"
}


@inproceedings{Paikens-EtAl:2019:eLex,
  author = "P. Paikens and N. Gruzitis and L. Rituma and G. Nespore and V. Lipskis and L. Pretkalnina and A. Spektors",
  title = "Enriching an Explanatory Dictionary with FrameNet and PropBank Corpus Examples",
  year = 2019,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 6th Biennial Conference on Electronic Lexicography (eLex)",
  pages = "922-933",
  keywords = "explanatory dictionary, framenet, propbank, semantic annotation, latvian",
  url = "https://elex.link/elex2019/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/eLex_2019_52.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-EtAl:2018:TSD,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and B. Saulite",
  title = "Deriving Enhanced Universal Dependencies from a Hybrid Dependency-Constituency Treebank",
  year = 2018,
  booktitle = "Text, Speech, and Dialogue",
  publisher = "Springer",
  volume = 11107,
  pages = "95-105",
  doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-00794-2_10",
  url = "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327520269"
}


@inproceedings{Gruzitis-EtAl:2018:LREC,
  author = "N. Gruzitis and L. Pretkalnina and B. Saulite and L. Rituma and G. Nespore-Berzkalne and A. Znotins and P. Paikens",
  title = "Creation of a Balanced State-of-the-Art Multilayer Corpus for NLU",
  year = 2018,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  pages = "4506-4513",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2018/pdf/935.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Spektors-EtAl:2016:LREC,
  author = "A. Spektors and I. Auzina and R. Dargis and N. Gruzitis and P. Paikens and L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and B. Saulite",
  title = "Tezaurs.lv: the largest open lexical database for Latvian",
  year = 2016,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2016/pdf/1095_Paper.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-EtAl:2016:BalticHLT,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma and B. Saulite",
  title = "Universal Dependency treebank for Latvian: A pilot",
  year = 2016,
  booktitle = "Human Language Technologies - The Baltic Perspective",
  publisher = "IOS Press",
  volume = 289,
  doi = "10.3233/978-1-61499-701-6-136",
  url = "http://ebooks.iospress.nl/volumearticle/45527"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-EtAl:2014:LREC,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and A. Znotins and L. Rituma and D. Gosko",
  title = "Dependency parsing representation effects on the accuracy of semantic applications - an example of an inflective language",
  year = 2014,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2014/pdf/879_Paper.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Barzdins-EtAl:2014:LREC,
  author = "G. Barzdins and D. Gosko and L. Rituma and P. Paikens",
  title = "Using C5.0 and exhaustive search for boosting frame-semantic parsing accuracy",
  year = 2014,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)",
  url = "http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2014/pdf/515_Paper.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Rituma:2014,
  author = "L. Rituma",
  title = "Salīdzināto reāliju līdzība vai atšķirība kā salīdzinājuma konstrukcijas nozīmes pamats",
  year = 2014,
  journal = "Vārds un tā pētīšanas aspekti",
  publisher = "LiePA",
  volume = 1,
  number = 18,
  pages = "223-234"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-Rituma:2014:BalticHLT,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma",
  title = "Constructions in Latvian Treebank: the impact of annotation decisions on the dependency parsing performance",
  year = 2014,
  booktitle = "Human Language Technologies - The Baltic Perspective",
  publisher = "IOS Press",
  volume = 268,
  doi = "10.3233/978-1-61499-442-8-219",
  url = "http://ebooks.iospress.nl/volumearticle/38032"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-Rituma:2013:NODALIDA,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma",
  title = "Statistical syntactic parsing for Latvian",
  year = 2013,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 19th Nordic Conference of Computational Linguistics (NODALIDA)",
  url = "http://stp.lingfil.uu.se/nodalida/2013/pdf/NODALIDA25.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Paikens-EtAl:2013:NODALIDA,
  author = "P. Paikens and L. Rituma and L. Pretkalnina",
  title = "Morphological analysis with limited resources: Latvian example",
  year = 2013,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the 19th Nordic Conference of Computational Linguistics (NODALIDA)",
  url = "http://stp.lingfil.uu.se/nodalida/2013/pdf/NODALIDA24.pdf"
}


@inproceedings{Rituma:2013,
  author = "L. Rituma",
  title = "Salīdzinājuma konstrukcijas daudzuma izteikšanai ar adverbiem "vairāk" un "mazāk"",
  year = 2013,
  journal = "Vārds un tā pētīšanas aspekti",
  publisher = "LiePA",
  volume = 1,
  number = 17,
  pages = "196-205"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-EtAl:2012:LREC,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and P. Paikens and N. Gruzitis and L. Rituma and A. Spektors",
  title = "Making historical Latvian texts more intelligible to contemporary readers",
  year = 2012,
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the LREC Workshop on Adaptation of Language Resources and Tools for Processing Cultural Heritage Objects",
  pages = "29-35",
  url = "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230800163"
}


@inproceedings{Pretkalnina-Rituma:2012:BalticHLT,
  author = "L. Pretkalnina and L. Rituma",
  title = "Syntactic issues identified developing the Latvian treebank",
  year = 2012,
  booktitle = "Human Language Technologies - The Baltic Perspective",
  publisher = "IOS Press",
  volume = 247,
  doi = "10.3233/978-1-61499-133-5-185",
  url = "http://ebooks.iospress.nl/publication/7501"
}


